species:lorath:physiology [Wandering Star Role Play]

This page is read only. You can view the source, but not change it. Ask your administrator if you think this is wrong.
====== Lorath Physiology ======
The [[species:lorath|lorath]] are a humanoid monotreme [[guide:species|species]] notable for their white hair, grey skin, small black feathered wings on their back, and golden eyes. As the lorath have different [[lorath_matriarchy:culture#castes|castes]], this page will contain information pertaining to each caste as well as the species as a whole.

===Abilities Shortlist===
  * Come in three unique flavors.
  * May have greater than human physical capabilities, minor shape-shifting, or greater than human cognitive function.
  * Resistance to psychoactive substances, and a greater capability to cope with those that do affect them.
  * Capsaicin resistant physiology.

====Development and Life Expectancy====
After copulation and successful internal fertilization, the successfully fertilized egg develops within the female lorath over a period of three to four months during which time the egg is provided with nutrients from the mother as well as exposed to hormones which guide the development as the egg expands, and forms a hard shell. Following the initial growth period the egg is laid by the female and is then incubated and cared for by the parents as a shared unit for six to seven Lor months while the young matures within the egg. After the six to seven months have elapsed and the young is done maturing within the egg and they begin the process of breaking free over a period of a few hours. The specifics of this development are affected by the parents' caste, genetics, and if of the lmanel caste aspectation; additionally the temperature, humidity, and local conditions of the egg after it has been laid has an impact on development making precise developmental times impossible to determine broadly, though lorath medical professionals are capable of assessing the development of an egg on an individual basis.

Upon hatching a lorath is developmentally equivalent to a human of three or four years old. Freshly hatched lorath are typically capable of self-locomotion within the first week of life, and are able to speak with some mastery within their first month of life typically becoming fluent within their first year.

Lorath then physically mature over the next several years reaching egg laying age around eight Lor years of age and continue to mature to a fully adult state around fifteen to twenty Lor years depending on caste and genetic traits.

Modern lorath have a natural longevity of 150-175 lorath years((300-350 Albion Standard Years or human years)), however modern lorath medical science is capable of indefinitely extending the modern lorath's lifespan. Due to recent turbulence in the history of the lorath however, individuals approaching 200 years of age are quite rare.

=====External Traits=====

====Body Type====
All lorath have a humanoid body type with a general vertical symmetry. Their body is designed to stand with an upright posture their head sitting upon a neck connected to their wide-hipped torso which is flanked by two arms transitions into a pair of legs. A secondary pair of limbs are anchored to the rear of the rib cage ranging from between the shoulder blades to sitting at the base of the rib cage hinting at their avian evolutionary heritage taking the form of, typically small, wings.

As a species lorath typically have athletic, though rarely bulky, builds. Females are prone to develop increased quantities of adipose tissues due to the need to have reserves for nursing and remaining near the nest when tending to a clutch. As a result of both evolutionary and eugenically cultivated trends these tissues most often concentrate in the breast structure as well as well as the thighs, hips, and buttocks of the woman with an lesser increase in adipose tissues being found in the rest of the body. Males on the other hand while not prone to developing adipose tissues notably tend to develop with less muscular tissue than females as well as in general having lower levels of growth hormones resulting in the male population having smaller, less physically powerful builds than the females.

Notably lorath connective and supporting tissue is observably more resilient to wear, and heals more effectively than similar tissues in other humanoids. This trait largely negates sagging of skin and connective tissue damage even in geriatric individuals resulting in the lorath species lacking many of the common indicators of old age such as loose and heavily wrinkled skin. 

==Caste Body Type Averages==
  * **Fyunnen:** At a glance average members of the Fyunnen House posses a lean, athletic build with additional notable muscle development in the hips and thighs. While most Fyunnen are not overtly muscular when at rest, it is easy to see the movement of their musculature when in motion, and the source of their strength becomes truly apparent when actively engaged in a task that requires it. 
  * **Lmanel:** As a result of the genetic bonding of the Lmanel house, there is no true average body type for the caste, with individuals taking on physical attributes mimicking those of the animal they are bonded to. As such members of the caste may be thinner, softer, or more physically intimidating relative to the lorath average with no obvious trends.
  * **Occhetian:** Being more cognitively inclined, the Occhestian House is the closest to the human average with thinner, less physically imposing builds being prevalent throughout the caste. Despite their lack of physically centric attributes the caste's belief in a healthy body promoting a healthy mind lends to Occhestians being quite fit and well suited to activities focused on endurance and agility.

===Limbs===
Naturally every lorath possesses two arms, each one starting at a shoulder connected to the torso, a single elbow and wrist connecting to a hand which features four fingers and a thumb.

The two legs of the lorath body start at the pelvis and travel down to a forward facing knee forming the end of the thigh. Past this point the lower leg connects to an ankle attached to a plantigrade foot with five toes of descending size from the inner most to outermost. The leg muscles of a lorath are notably well developed and are almost universally quite large compared to the arms.

The final set of limbs consists of a pair of black feathered wings which are anchored to a ball and socket joint present in the back of the lorath's rib cage. Due to genetic drift the location of the wing structure may either be present near the smaller shoulder blade structures which attach to the arms, or present lower on the rib cage occurring as low as the floating ribs. Each wing features a skeletal structure comparable to the arms with an 'elbow' and 'wrist' joint. Long fused 'fingers' form support for the wings. It is notable that in most lorath individuals the wings are much too small to provide flight, as well as the density of the bone material providing too much weight leading to the wings being safely be considered vestigial. Despite this if trained lorath wings can provide some utility as a secondary pair of limbs, and at the very least can be used for striking in self defense.

===Height and Weight===
While the specific ranges of lorath height and weight vary greatly between the three castes the species is noted as having most adults ranging between 121cm (4') and 274cm (9') on average giving the lorath species a large variety of physical form in height alone. On average the weights of an individual range from 45kg (100 lbs) for the smallest adults to 363kg (800 lbs) for the largest with some variances for different dietary practices and varying levels of physical fitness.

It is notable that in the lorath species the female is typically larger than the male both in height and muscle mass.

==Caste Height Ranges==
  * **Fyunnen:** Females within the Fyunnen House are typically quite large, with none existing below 175cm (5'10") and a maximum of 270cm (9') having been regularly observed with the average sitting around 210cm (7'). Males are typically shorter though they maintain the caste minimum of 175cm (5'10") however they rarely reach 240cm (8') in height with the caste average for men sitting around 188cm (6'3).
  * **Lmanel:** The Lmanel House is the most difficult of the castes to quantify as the genetic bonding process((aspectation)) usually has an impact upon the height of the individual making some individuals much shorter, or taller with no clear average. Despite this Lmanel can be safely assumed to exist within a range of 135cm (4'5") to 275cm (9').
  * **Occhestian:** Females and males of the Occhestians House are largely homogeneous with a shared average height of 165cm (5'6) and with some rare individuals reaching 180cm (6'). 

==Caste Weight Ranges==
  * **Fyunnen:** Owing to their size, as well as increased muscle and bone density of members of the Fyunnen House, adult females are rarely found below 90kg (200 lbs) with individuals ranging up to 550kg (1210 lbs) in the tallest and most muscular individuals. Adult males of the house being smaller typically range between 86kg (190 lbs) and up to a maximum of 360kg (800 lbs) at their tallest.
  * **Lmanel:** Due to the impact of genetic bonding with animals upon individuals of the Lmanel House, the weights vary wildly between individuals, however it is unlikely that an adult Lmanel will weigh less than 23kg (50 lbs) or more than 800kg (1760 lbs).
  * **Occhestian:** Not featuring any natural musculoskeletal enhancements or quirks members of the Occhestian house typically range between 45kg (100 lbs) at lightest, and 90kg (200 lbs) at the heaviest.

====Dermal====
Lorath naturally have smooth nearly hairless pale grey skin. Due to their prolonged time spent beneath the surface of their planet all lorath are naturally born with a sensitivity to sunlight which irritates their skin in direct contact, as well as leaving them prone to damage from UV radiation with extensive exposure.

Some small adaptation has been made following their return to the surface and some among the younger generations may develop a light tan. More commonly however lorath with significant melanin in their skin have undergone genetic therapy to stimulate production.

====Pelage====
Most lorath have hair which grows on in abundance on the the tops, sides, and back of a lorath's head, keeping off of their ears((with the exception of the Lmanel caste)) and the majority of their face save for their eyebrows and eyelashes. Male lorath like male humans are capable of growing full beards. As a result of five millennia spent underground the lorath species has lost natural pigment in their hair and as such all lorath have naturally white hair. Body hair is almost unknown for lorath, having at most a peach fuzz-like presence, generally unnoticeable in contrast with the skin of the individual.

====Head====
Lorath have two evenly spaced eyes on the front of their head flanking a bridge which leads down to their nose, a structure with two downward oriented nostrils. Beneath this is a single horizontally oriented mouth typically sealed by lips with a champagne pink((#f1ddcf)) cast due to the thinner skin. The mouth proper contains a mirrored set of teeth on the top and bottom jaw surrounding a short prehensile tongue. On the left and right side of the head slightly below lorath eye level is an ear the exact shape of which is determined by the individual's caste.

==Lorath Ears==
  * **Fyunnen:** Members of the Fyunnen House are easily identifiable by the 5cm (2in) of extra height to their ears which tapers into a point. Otherwise the ear is structurally similar to that of a human's ear superficially.
  * **Lmanel:** The Lmanel House is known for their unusually long ears covered in a light fur-like growth of hair on the outer and back portions of the structure, which are nearly as bestial as their spirit. The shape of the ear is a long tapering triangular shape which terminates in a trio of triangular spikes. Some have suggested that the Lmanel ear may be an exaggerated example of a feline ear.
  * **Occhestian:* For the Occhestian House the ears are rather unassuming being much like those of the Fyunnen house, though lacking the extra pointed feature, instead having a curve like that of the human ear, though the lobe of the Occhestian ear is fused to the jawline.

===Vision===
The lorath eye is a spherical organ naturally paired in sockets in the skull with one on each side of the bridge of the nose. Lorath eyes are capable of rotating to cover a 225 degree horizontal field of view. Typically Lorath move both eyes to a central focus, however coordinated individuals are capable fo moving each eye independently through voluntary motor control.

Inside the lorath eye are muscle groups which allow the eye to automatically adjust to optimize the distance between the lens and the cornea allowing for efficient focal capabilities. Additionally the pectin present within the eye contains pigment evolved to absorb UV radiation reducing damage to the eyes as well as converting the absorbed radiation into heat which aids in maintaining the temperature of the eye in low-temperature environments. 

Lorath vision covers a range comparable to that of human vision, however the increased muscle control present in lorath eyes as well as structural quirks such as a more efficient blood supply allow for lorath eyes to operate in high and low light environments beyond that which would be comfortable for a human. Additionally at optimal health a lorath would have a vision quality of 20/5((A Lorath can see a detail at twenty feet that a human can see at five feet)), however on average lorath eyesight is roughtly 20/10 comparable to human vision.

Due to the pectin present in the structure of the lorath eye, lorath irises are almost universally a shade of amber to goldenrod.

====Oral====
Located on the vertical midline of the lorath facial structure, positioned above the chin and beneath the nose, the lorath mouth is horizontal in its length, with soft-tissue and muscle lip structures framing the oral cavity. Within the oral cavity, the lorath have one tongue which measures on average fourteen to sixteen centimeters from throat to tip, with variations noted to shorter and longer lengths. 

Lorath mouths range in capacity of teeth based on individual oral cavity size, with the 'healthy' minimum of teeth being 26 in an adult mouth. 36 teeth are noted as common in larger examples of Fyunnen and Lmanel oral cavities. Lorath dental structure is consistent with humanoid omnivores, with incisors and canines located in the anterior of the dental structure, with molars located in the posterior. Notably, lorath go through three stages of teeth; child teeth present from hatching to adolescence. Adolescent teeth present from their time of eruption to a transition to adult teeth which are present for the remainder of the lorath lifespan. On average, adolescent teeth initially assert themselves at sixteen years of age, while adult teeth emerge at thirty years of age.

Bite force commonly offered by the lorath oral structure ranges between 125 to 175 lbs of force delivered by the molars, and 47 lbs of force on average from the incisors.

Membrane tissues located in the lorath mouth allow for limited permeability into the lorath bloodstream allowing for a limited degree of chemical absorption as a result of oral contact. To compensate for a potential vulnerability to microbial and viral intrusion the membrane tissues have developed the capacity to secrete antibody compounds which reduce the viral and bacterial numbers present in the lorath oral cavity reducing infection viability as a result of oral exposure.

===Taste===
The lorath species is capable of a wide range of nuanced taste comparable to that of humans. Of note lorath are unable to detect capsaicin in all but the highest concentrations and it does not interact to any great effect with their physiology.

===Vocalizations===
Vocalizations made by lorath are produced by running air past a structure designed to resonate at varying frequencies as dictated by muscular action, this sound is then modified by the position of the tongue, jaw, and lips to produce a wide range of sounds in a variety of registers.

=====Internal Traits=====
==== Senses ====
As a whole lorath sensory perception is comparable to that of humans with the exception of lorath eyesight being slightly better on average and the lorath's minimal physiological interaction with capsaicin.

Lmanel notably may have greater sensory capabilities dependent on their aspectation animal.

The Occhestian caste has an innate capability for psionic sensory allowing for both empathic and telepathic sensory capabilities.

==== Skeleton ====
The lorath skeleton is notable for its composition having formerly been a hollow light weight structure comparable to that of avian species, however over time the density and composition of their bones has changed making them incredibly durable relative to bones of a comparable weight. The most obvious deviations in the lorath skeletal structure however are visible in their pelvis, and femoral bones which are larger than human counterparts, and the additional limb structures of their wings.

====Organs====
Anything of note here?

====Neurology====
Lorath brains are located in their skulls. Notably lorath as a species learn incredibly quickly and remain mentally flexible throughout the course of their lifespan with an extremely small population of defects and illness as a result of the lorath eugenics and medical programs. Lorath brains are better able to deal with psychoactive compounds than most species and can tolerate doses of many compounds which would be lethal for humans.

====Diet====
Lorath are omnivorous eating a wide variety of organic matter sourced from plants and animals as well as select mineral compounds((salt for example)). Metabolism is comparable to humans? Lorath due to the presence of high quantities of psychoactive compounds present in almost all flora and fauna on their planet have an impressive tolerance for such substances.

====Immunology====
Resistance to viral, bacterial, parasitic, and foreign material exposure was emphasized in the lorath breeding program making the lorath hardy against both diseases native to Lor as well as those which are compatible with their biological chemistry that is encountered on foreign worlds.

=====Mental=====

====Intelligence====
Lorath are as a whole a relatively intelligent species with a cultural emphasis on understanding lending to millennia of scholarly development in conjunction with their species wide eugenics program which has cultivated the species to be capable of rapidly assimilating, understanding, and applying new knowledge. This is most apparent in the rapid technological advancement of the lorath from an information age society to an interstellar superpower in only half a decade of their time.

====Outlook====
As a whole lorath have a community-centric outlook working toward the betterment of the lorath people as a whole and taking pride in their work knowing that they build a better future not only for themselves but more importantly for the future generations to come. This leads to the lorath being a very tight knit and self-inclusive species, seeing themselves as being part of a while rather than individuals. This attitude lends to the lorath avoiding an "us vs them" mentality reducing the perceived scarcity of resources in their society allowing for lorath to work toward the betterment of their society with minimal infighting.

The only exception to this is with individuals who have been ostracized within lorath social circles. This results in the individual being rejected often by the entire lorath population due to their inherent tight-knit and communicative nature leading to a near complete hedging out individuals who have caused sufficient social upset leaving them effectively cut off from the benefits of the lorath social mindset.

In contrast to in-species interactions, lorath are noted for having a distinctively slow development when it comes to forming empathetic bonds with individuals outside of their own species. This already slow development process has been further inhibited by previous poor interactions with other sentient species in lorath history which has bred a distrust into the lorath that lends to a display of a cooly polite front toward other species.

====Interactions====
===With strangers===
While the precise outlooks vary from caste to caste, the lorath as a whole tend to be open towards other lorath, even those which they are not close to. This lends to the lorath as a people being willing to help one another even without pre-existing social bonds, as well as having a willingness to form new social bonds by mingling with others.
 
===With Familiar===
On average lorath will seek to spend time with those whom they are familiar with greatly enjoying social interactions within their lives sharing labor, ceremony, or relaxation together with equal desire. This lends to the lorath as a people rarely choosing to spend time in solitude as most times it is better to spend their time in the company of others.

==== Magic ====
Magic has been a large part of the Lorath's society since it's early conception, being viewed as one of the Goddess' gifts and carefully cultivated, studied, and maintained. As such magic is fairly prevalent in lorath society and is experiencing a renaissance after a brief 'drought' in which the lorath people were cut off from magic.

==== Psionics ====
Due to the eugenics program of the lorath ensuring physiological consistency, only the Occhestian caste are capable of naturally manifesting psionic abilities, however lorath medical science is fully capable of enabling psionic capability in those not born to it.

=====Deformities and Mutations=====
Deformities and defects in general are rare in the lorath population. They are typically only found in instances where an egg was neglected or otherwise poorly cared for. As such lorath that hatch with deformities may bring social and governmental scrutiny upon the parents as the source of the deformity or defect is determined and corrected.

Additionally, mutations in the lorath population are extremely uncommon due to the species wide eugenics program, medical screening during gestation, and widely available gene therapy. In the unlikely event that a mutation has occurred and was not identified, the Lorath would most likely correct it with medical procedures and corrective gene therapy.